Skip to content

Get the app

Free, no account. PDF, two pages, 107 KB, prints on Letter or A4.

ExamDragon

The CRPO path, by Canada Therapy & Wellness

Free study sheet

examdragon.com/crpo/sheets/social-media

Social media and your online presence

CRPO's Guideline on Social Media (June 2026) with the standards behind it: conduct (1.5), public and private accounts, boundaries (1.7), what you share, confidentiality, advertising (6.2), the limits of free expression, and why social media is never a therapy platform (3.4).

Study aid, not legal advice.Last verified against the official sources linked below on .

CRPO's guideline

  • CRPO's Council approved a Guideline on Social Media on June 11, 2026; it clarifies how the standards apply online.
  • Posting, liking, commenting, resharing or joining groups can be conduct unbecoming (Standard 1.5); the Code of Ethics is the test.
  • CRPO's guidelines may be used in deciding whether standards of practice were maintained.

Private is rarely private

  • Private and personal accounts may still be considered public: posts, likes and comments travel, and followers know you are an RP.
  • Set reasonable privacy settings on personal accounts.
  • Consider separate personal and professional profiles.
  • Naming yourself an RP in a post or an account name ("John Doe, RP") ties what you say to the profession.
  • You can be held accountable even without the title, for content promoting violence, hatred or illegal conduct.

Before you post (the guideline's questions)

  • How does it reflect on you, and on the profession?
  • Could it cause a loss of trust, suggest a lack of competence, or make someone less likely to seek care from an RP?
  • Is it targeted at a person or group, or meant to incite a reaction rather than inform?
  • Does it threaten anyone's safety, or refer to your title?

Boundaries with clients (1.7)

  • Liking, friending or following a client is likely a boundary crossing; violations are harmful (1.7.4: boundaries online and in person).
  • Do not interact with clients on personal accounts; you may redirect them to a professional account and explain why.
  • Have a social media policy and explain your technology boundaries at the outset of therapy.
  • Watch for transference, a parasocial relationship or dependence; after an accidental disclosure, use judgment and consider supervision.
  • Do not look up clients online: it violates trust, widens the power imbalance and, without consent, breaches 3.1.1.

What you share

  • Health information must be accurate, verifiable and current; clinical advice rests on reasonable professional opinion (2.1.3).
  • Good faith efforts to educate or raise awareness are generally not unprofessional; calls for violence or violent imagery can be.
  • The manual's scenario: opposing a government's actions is less likely to draw action than saying a country's citizens deserve harm.
  • Do not answer direct questions about treatment: it can create, or seem to create, a client-therapist relationship.

Confidentiality

  • Never share identifiable client information unless a legal exception applies (PHIPA).
  • A pseudonym or redacted details may still identify a client, especially in smaller communities.
  • Using personal health information for marketing needs express consent (PHIPA s. 33).

Advertising online (6.2)

  • No reviews or testimonials; only accurate, truthful and verifiable content, and practice areas not exaggerated.
  • Paid content (a paid "best of" listing, an influencer, an ad dressed as an op-ed) must be identifiable as an ad.
  • No promised results, no comparisons or superlatives ("voted best psychotherapist"), no appeals to fear.
  • Selling products or third-party content: disclose conflicts of interest.

The limits of free expression

  • Free expression has reasonable limits; courts have upheld colleges' authority to respond to speech that reflects poorly on the profession.
  • Criminal Code: defamatory libel (s. 298 (1)), criminal harassment (s. 264 (2)), public incitement and wilful promotion of hatred (s. 319).
  • Harassment and libel can also be pursued in civil court.

Not a therapy platform (3.4)

  • Social media is never a platform for providing therapy; agree with clients what email or text is for, such as booking.
  • No psychotherapy to anonymous clients.

Online is still practice: private is rarely private, no clients on personal accounts, nothing about clients, advertising that is true, and the Code of Ethics as the test.